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Carrizozo lava flow1/16/2024 ![]() 380 from which you may hike southwest into the WSA on the lava flow. The landscape is difficult to traverse consequently, the opportunity to find solitude is limitless.Īccess is from Highway 380, 4.5 miles west of Carrizozo. This lava flow is believed to be one of the most recent lava flows in the continental United States, dating back 1,500 years. The area supports a remarkably diverse ecosystem, including melanistic species with fur or skin darker than is typical for their species since they live mostly on the dark lava. The Carrizozo Lava Flow WSA is located in central New Mexico. They found that the flows were tube-fed, and were probably mostly fed by a single, large feeder tube. This was discussed in a scientific paper by Keszthelyi and Pieri (1993). Sparse desert shrubs and grasses grow in the cracks providing an interesting contrast of green against the black lava. The Carrizozo lava flows, particularly the lower flow, is unusually long (75 km) for its total eruptive volume of 4.3 cubic kilometers. The eruption began approximately 5,000 years ago, and after two to three decades at a. The surface of the lava is extremely rough and broken by fractures, collapsed lava tubes, and pressure ridges. The 75-km- (50-mi-) long Carrizozo lava flow is located in south-central New Mexico in the Tularosa Basin. Topographic channeling, unusually low viscosity, and fissure vents are ruled out as possible explanations for the length of the flow field. This is a flat plain but a rugged landscape nonetheless. The Carrizozo Lava flow field is a young, 75-km-long, compound tube-fed pahoehoe flow field located in south-central New Mexico. Approximately 5,000 years ago, a vent erupted at Little Black Peak and lasted several decades. This lava flow is believed to be one of the most recent lava flows in the continental United States, dating back 1,500 years. Little Black Peak, an inactive cinder cone located at the northern end of Carrizozo Malpaís, is the highest point on the larger shield volcano. The Carrizozo Lava Flow WSA is located in central New Mexico. Carrizozo Lava Flow Wilderness Study Area ![]()
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